![]() ![]() Their pueblos were located at the crossroads of major trade routes connecting the Mogollon to the east with the Pitayan and the Pacific coast to the west, the Trincheras in Mexico to the south with the Ancestral Puebloans to the north and east. ![]() That evidence indicates a culture that began more than 3,000 years ago but most archaeologists are agreed that the major defining facets of Hohokam culture emerged around 300 CE. Pueblo Grande was built around the confluence of the Gila and Snake Rivers in what is now the Phoenix basin.Įvidence of a culture from which the Hohokam may have evolved has been found in the Tucson basin. Snaketown was abandoned around 1050 CE and most of those people moved to the area of Pueblo Grande. Major Hohokam centers that have been identified are Snaketown, Casa Grande and Pueblo Grande. However, around 1350 CE a great drought set in all across the southwest and the centers of Hohokam culture disappeared as the people migrated to areas with more water and less heat. But like the Ancestral Puebloans to their north, Hohokam culture went through several phases over the years, beginning with nomadic hunter-gatherers and proceeding through the development of pithouses, above-ground dwellings and finally multi-story pueblos. They have been primarily noted for their development of irrigation and their construction of elaborate water control and distribution systems. The Hohokam were a people who occupied the greater part of central and southern Arizona for more than a thousand years.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |